Lake Manyara National Park

A Diverse Safari Destination in Tanzania

Destination Overview

Lake Manyara National Park, located in northern Tanzania, is one of the most scenic and diverse national parks in the country. Covering an area of 330 square kilometers, it is renowned for its striking landscapes, ranging from the soda lake to dense forests and open woodlands. 

Situated along the Great Rift Valley, Lake Manyara is a popular stop for those exploring Tanzania’s Northern Safari Circuit, particularly for visitors on their way to Serengeti or Ngorongoro Crater. The park is a haven for bird watchers, wildlife enthusiasts, and nature lovers alike, offering a unique combination of both terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems.

Northern Tanzania

Attractions Found in Lake Manyara National Park

Lake Manyara is home to a wide variety of ecosystems and wildlife. Some of the top attractions include:

Lake Manyara

The lake, which makes up a large portion of the park, is a seasonal alkaline lake and a major attraction. It is famous for its large flocks of flamingos, which can be seen feeding along its shores, especially during the rainy season.

Tree-climbing Lions

One of the most famous features of Lake Manyara is its unique population of tree-climbing lions. These lions have developed the unusual habit of climbing the park’s acacia trees, offering visitors an exciting and rare wildlife sight.

Birdwatching

With over 400 species of birds, including pelicans, egrets, and the elusive African fish eagle, Lake Manyara is a top destination for birdwatchers. The lake itself, wetlands, and forested areas attract various bird species, making it a birding paradise.

The Great Rift Valley Escarpment

The park is located at the base of the Great Rift Valley escarpment, offering visitors breathtaking views of the valley and surrounding landscapes. The escarpment itself is a geological marvel and adds to the park’s stunning vistas.

The Manyara Forest

A lush and dense forest area within the park, home to various primates, including baboons and blue monkeys. The forest provides an excellent opportunity for nature walks and wildlife viewing.

Things to Do / Activities in Lake Manyara National Park

Lake Manyara offers a variety of exciting activities for all types of safari-goers. Here are some of the best things to do while visiting:

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How to Get There
Lake Manyara National Park is easily accessible from Arusha, which is about a 2-hour drive away. The park is conveniently located between Serengeti and Ngorongoro Crater, making it an excellent stop for travelers on the Northern Safari Circuit. For international visitors, Kilimanjaro International Airport is the closest major airport, approximately 3:45 hours away by road. Alternatively, there are smaller airstrips close to the park where charter flights from Arusha and other regional airports are available.
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Best Time to Visit Lake Manyara National Park
The best time to visit Lake Manyara National Park depends on the kind of experience you are seeking:

Dry Season (June to October): This is the peak time for wildlife viewing. During the dry season, animals congregate around the lake and water sources, making it easier to spot wildlife, including the famous tree-climbing lions. The weather is also pleasant, with minimal rainfall and sunny days.

Green Season (November to May): This is the rainy season, and although the park can be quieter with fewer visitors, it is also the time when the landscape is lush and green. Birdwatching is fantastic, as migratory birds flock to the park. The wet season may make some areas harder to access due to rain, but the park’s flora is at its most vibrant.
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Weather and Climate
Lake Manyara National Park experiences a tropical climate, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Here’s a breakdown of the climate:

Dry Season (June to October): Daytime temperatures range from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F). The dry season offers excellent safari conditions with less rainfall, making it ideal for game drives and outdoor activities.

Rainy Season (November to May): Temperatures during the rainy season range from 20°C to 30°C (68°F to 86°F). The park experiences heavy rains from March to May, while the short rains in November and December are lighter. The rainy season brings lush landscapes, vibrant birdlife, and fewer tourists.